Which of the following statements is true regarding a credit card?

The correct statement regarding a credit card is that it operates as open-end credit established in advance. This means that when a consumer is issued a credit card, they are given a credit limit that they can borrow against as needed. Unlike closed-end credit, such as a car loan or a mortgage, where a specific amount is borrowed with a set repayment period and payment schedule, open-end credit allows for more flexibility. Users can make purchases up to their credit limit, make payments towards the balance, and then borrow again without needing to apply for a new loan each time.

This open-end nature of credit cards provides consumers with the ability to manage their borrowing and repayments flexibly, which is particularly useful for everyday expenses or emergency purchases. It also contrasts with the fixed repayment plans mentioned in other statements, as credit cards typically allow for minimum monthly payments rather than a single fixed amount, enabling consumers to pay off their balance in full or carry a balance as they choose.